Common confusions

There are a number of words that are easily misused or confused with others. Below is a list of some to watch out for.

affect (verb) effect (noun)
alternate (every other / back and forth) alternative (another / option)
appraise (assess) apprise (inform)
biannual (twice a year) biennial (every two years)
born (birth) borne (carried)
complement (add to) compliment (praise)
continually (repeatedly) continuously (ceaselessly)
councillor (member of council) counsellor (adviser)
current (occurring in present time) currant (raisin)
currently (now) presently (soon)
definite (clearly defined) definitive (conclusive)
dependant (noun) dependent (adjective)
discrete (separate) discreet (careful)
eligible (qualified) illegible (unreadable)
fewer (in number) less (in amount)
flaunt (display) flout (reject)
formally (officially) formerly (previously)
imply (suggest) infer (deduce)
inquiry (an investigation) enquiry (a question)
insure (against risk) ensure (make certain)
invite (verb) invitation (noun)
license (verb) licence (noun)
meter (instrument) metre (measurement)
practise (verb) practice (noun)
principle (concept, moral) principal (chief)
program (software) programme (schedule, TV)
stationary (not moving) stationery (paper)

If you have other examples that you'd like to add to this list, please contact the editorial team.